U.S. Domestic Shipments
Dim Weight = (Length x Width x Height) / 194
Example
Dim Weight = (12" x 20" x 16")/194 = 19.8
International Shipments
Dim Weight = (Length x Width x Height)/166
Example
Dim Weight = (12" x 20" x 16")/166 = 23.1
Parcel shipment carriers (FedEx, UPS, DHL, USPS) use Dimensional weight under the following conditions
UPS/FedEx/DHL Air Shipments
Shipping charges are based on greater of the Dim weight and Actual weight for all shipments
UPS/FedEx/DHL International Shipments
Shipping charges are based on greater of the Dim weight and Actual weight
UPS/DHL Domestic Ground Shipments
Shipping charges are based on
FedEx Domestic Ground Shipments
Shipping charges are based on
USPS Shipments
The dimensional weight is applied to Priority Mail and Parcel Post items that are larger than one cubic foot. Postage is based on greater of actual weight or dimensional weight.
FedEx: http://fedex.com/cgi-bin/crg_dim_weight.cgi
UPS: http://www.ups.com/content/us/en/resources/ship/packaging/dim_weight.html
DHL: http://www.dhl-usa.com/IntlSvcs/dimweight/dimweight.asp?nav=Inttools/DimWeiCal
USPS: https://sss-web.usps.com/cns/html/popUpSizeRequirements.html